Arthritis is a condition of the joints that occurs with a natural course of years.Its main symptoms are pain and restriction of movements.Article is widespread - articulation is ill from 10 to 15% of all the inhabitants of the Earth.It is impossible to cure arthrosis, such as old age, but the attention in this process in time is to expand the "new joints" and move without problems!
All article is divided into primary and secondary.
Primary article is a disease that is of course occurring due to age -related changes in cartilage.Article can be developed earlier or later in life due to hereditary predisposition, metabolic disorders, increased loads on the joints associated with working conditions or overweight.The age of the arthritis was recently younger and the disease develops at the age of 30-40 years.At the same time, women suffer 2.5 times more often than men.In most cases, 30% of people already have joint changes by 50 years and up to 60 years of age, some articulation events occur almost everyone and the difference in the field is already absent.
Secondary arthritis is the result of the injury once suffered.Can grow at any age.
The mechanism for the development of the articulation
Normally, the surface of the joint is perfectly smooth, smooth and elastic.They move freely, sliding thanks to the synovial fluid that plays the role of lubrication.At the same time, the surface of the joint, due to its elasticity, turns slightly to parts of higher pressure, remodeles the load, making it more uniform and works, like a shock absorber.With article, the cartilage that covers the surface of the joint changes.It loses smoothness and elasticity.With article in some places, the cartilage becomes thinner and degrades, in others they grow and change, losing the normal structure.The small fragments of the cartilage appear in the synovial fluid and the synovial fluid itself changes as a quantity and quantity.
Arthritis
Initially, due to a decrease in the amount of fluid of the joint, the normal function of the joint is disturbed and the pain occurs during movement.As a rule, they arise after intensive physical work, pass themselves, if you give the common rest, but you are back, you just have to repeat the load.At the same time, or a little later, the joint begins to hurt the night.The soft tissues that surround the joint are inflammatory, "swelling", and excessive fluid can occur in the joint.Diffusion.The result of a sluggish inflammatory reaction.Because of the modification of his own common tissue.Now the fabric is not inherent.Changes - a stranger!And it is good if the immune system does not start to "attack" such a fabric.Otherwise, the process goes to the category of autoimmune articles.If the disease progresses, there is a restriction on movements, first due to the pain, and then due to the development of the changing cartilage, which deforms the joint and does not allow it to move normally.
Arthritis is a chronic disease.Sometimes the disease can happen for years, only from time to time discovering itself, and in some cases it develops a serious stage in a few months ago.We must remember that, first - in any course, arthritis does not occur suddenly and secondly - if the disease is not treated, its symptoms increase over time, intervene in life, worsening quality of life and sometimes lead to disability and immobility.
Prevention of arthritis
It is impossible to avoid appearance of the articulation!But to protect yourself from its rapid appearance and evolution ... it is possible and necessary and necessary!It is necessary to exclude injuries and excessive loads on the joints.Moderate load is useful because it improves blood supply and joint consumption.To prevent articulation, any rhythmic repetitive movements are very suitable: walking, skiing.Those who are overweight must reduce body weight to reduce the load on the joints.The normalization of metabolic processes slows down the growth of the articulation, so you need to treat endocrine diseases in time and eat properly.
Articulation
If you notice the pain in the joints after load, the short -term feeling of seriousness and stiffness, the joint crisis, the limitation of mobility or other articulation points, it is necessary to consult a doctor as early as possible, who will determine the degree of illness.In addition, it is necessary to understand if it is really arthritis.Similar symptoms can occur with arthritis, which, unlike arthritis, have inflammatory nature and treated with another method.
The choice of treatment for arthritis depends on which joint affects the disease, how they express symptoms and changes in cartilage.In the early stages of the disease, conservative treatment methods are used: physiotherapy, massage, therapeutic mud and anti -inflammatory drugs.Although non -esotal anti -inflammatory drugs significantly reduce pain, they must be taken very carefully.With regular use, they influence liver function, change blood synthesis and can cause ulcers to appear in the stomach and intestines.Therefore, homeopathic and non -pharmacist methods that act longer in the long run should be given and do not violate the functioning of body systems.
Medicine cannot yet convert the changes that have already occurred in the joints.At the same time, with timely specialized treatment, a significant reduction or complete elimination of pain and mobility restore.The faster the treatment begins, the easier it is to avoid unpleasant consequences of the disease.In some cases, when the disease has already been developed, it is impossible to eliminate the pain and return the joint mobility, the damaged joint is surgically removed, replacing intra -protection surgically.